|
|
senna leaves~ herbal products~ India! SHREEJI IMPEX# Mumbai, cassia tora seeds (cattle feed), senna leaves (tea cut leaves), India, cassia tora powder (gum), herbal products, Indian manufacturers, exporters, herbal extracts, sole distributors in Mumbai, Maharashtra, senna pods, green, medicinal products, ayurvedic, dahod, north gujarat, western coast of India, suppliers, wholesalers, retailers, uses, ingredients, usages, herbal web sites. SHREEJI IMPEX Senna Leaves Cassia Angustifolia (Botanical), Cassia Senna (Botanical) Cassia Acutiplia (Botanical), Rajavriksha (Sanskrit), Fan Xie Ye (Chinise) SENNA LEAVESSpecification
English Name: Senna
Parts used: The Leaves and Pods
Description:
Cassia senna is native to
tropical Africa and cultivated in Egypt and the Sudan and elsewhere; Cassia
angustifolia is native to India and cultivated mainly in India and Pakistan.
A small shrub, about 1 m in height with pale subterete or obtusely angled erect or ascending branches. Leaves usually 5-8 jugate, leaflets oval, lanceolate, glabrous. Racemes axillary erect, waxy many-flowered, usually considerably exceeding the subtending leaf. Bracts membranous, ovate or obovate, caducous. Sepals obtuse, cuncate compressed, cotyledons plane. The pods are 1.4 to 2.8 in long, about 0.8 in wide, greenish brown to dark brown in colour and contain 5-7 obovate dark brown and nearly smooth seeds.
People in northern Africa and southwestern Asia have used senna as a laxative
for centuries. It was considered a "cleansing" herb because of its cathartic
effect. In addition, the leaves were sometimes made into a paste and applied to
various skin diseases. Ringworm and acne were both treated in this way.
Senna contains hydroxyanthracene glycosides known as
sennosides. These glycosides stimulate colon activity and thus have a laxative
effect. Also, these glycosides increase fluid secretion by the colon, with the
effect of softening the stool and increasing its bulk.1 Double-blind trials have
confirmed the benefit of senna in treating constipation.2 3 Constipation induced
by drugs such as the anti-diarrhea medicine loperamide (Imodium®) has also been
shown to be improved by senna in a clinical trial.
It is best to combine Senna with aromatic, carminative herbs to
increase palatability and reduce griping, for instance by using Cardamon, Ginger
or Fennel.
Characteristics and Constituents : Leaves contain glycosides, sennoside A, sennoside B, sennoside C and sennoside D. Two naphthalene glycosides have been isolated frofn leaves and pods. Senna also contains the yellow flavonol colouring matter kaempferol, its glucoside kaempferin and isorhamnetin.
Actions and Uses : Maximum cathartic action was seen in rats with 80 mg/kg in eight hours - due to direct stimulant activity and water and electrolyte secretions. Senna extract introduced into the lumen of the bowel through colostomy had no effect on the motility, though the same extract introduced with faeces or a culture of Escherichia coli stimulated peristalsis. Sublaxative doses of standardised senna fruit showed spasmolytic activity. Effective dose of piperazine for the treatment of threadworms and roundworms was substantially reduced by the addition of extract of senna. Water extract was found effective against Trichophyton purpurceum. Leaves and pods are used traditionally as purgatives, Topical use of the leaves for dermatosis is also not uncommon. Laxative effect of standardized senna fruit granules was compared with liquid paraffin or a mixture of liquid paraffin and magnesium hydroxide in fifty nursing mothers. Senna was more effective than the control treatment in overcoming puerpural constipation while the bowel habits of infants were not affected.
It is a safe laxative. It may cause griping for which the drug is to be used with ginger.
Mumbai, cassia tora seeds (cattle feed), senna leaves (tea cut leaves), India, cassia tora powder (gum), herbal products, Indian manufacturers, exporters, herbal extracts, sole distributors in Mumbai, Maharashtra, senna pods, green, medicinal products, ayurvedic, dahod, north gujarat, western coast of India, suppliers, wholesalers, retailers, uses, ingredients, usages, herbal web sites. SHREEJI IMPEX Senna Leaves Cassia Angustifolia (Botanical), Cassia Senna (Botanical) Cassia Acutiplia (Botanical), Rajavriksha (Sanskrit), Fan Xie Ye (Chinise)senna leaves~ herbal products~ India! manufacturers & exporters from Dahod, Gujarat, Mumbai, India senna leaves~ herbal products~ India! SHREEJI IMPEX# |
| |||||||||||